1. Is the split of the dimensions retroactive?
I'm not so sure I agree fully with that, Zeality. If we take that, then we are having a change in the future, or present, effect the past directly. I say directly, because the future or present can effect the past indirectly, by means of Time Travelers.
If a dimensional creation entirely creates a new dimension, with a separate (but essitally the same) past, where exactly did the matter for that come from? The new Dimension would have just been spawned. If it literally split, it would have matter in the sense that it would just keep on flowing, or building, from the spot in the past.
I think the Flow Principle works in my favor. Nothing is predetermine, and time flows regularly, etc etc. Well, in order for the past of the new dimension to exist, it would have had to flow, or build up to, where it is. But instead, your argueing that its past would just appear.
But in response to the question, possibly yes. You see people from 2 dimensions in the same dimension in CC, but through different means.
2. Could someone prevent the dimensions from splitting?
Under my ideas from above, yes.